SUP Surfing Gear Guide

Every SUP surf session requires the right gear on the water. Often, what you bring will depend on your skill level, the environment you are in, and the time of the year.

To help you collect the necessities we've decided to put together a gear guide on what you'll need to start SUP surfing - today!

Before we get into the list however, if you are new to SUP surfing, be sure to check out our comprehensive guide on the activity: Introduction to SUP Surfing.

In it we discuss the nuances of SUP surfing from understanding the waves, tides, wind, to how to read a surf report, types of waves, risk assessments, practical exercises you can use to get into better paddling shape, and more!

Be sure to check it out before you proceed.

SUP Surfing Gear: The List

SUP Surf Board:

Boards come in all types of shapes and sizes. Each one is specifically crafted to fit the skill level and body type of the rider.

In order to keep this section short, we’ll be briefly discussing the differences between two categories…

Flat-water SUP boards and SUP surfboards.

Regular Boards

SUP boards, ones that are built for flat-water paddling, beginner lessons, leisurely touring, etc, vary in shape and size. However, they usually fall in the range of 10’4’’ in length up to 12’.

They are often characterized by a square tail and rounded nose. Typically, these boards paddle well in flatwater and can be taken into the ocean to catch some small waves.

These are the types of boards you will usually see at outfitters used for rentals and beginner lessons. Consider these boards your average, everyday cruiser.

A well-designed all-around SUP will also be able to mix it up and catch waves. Many of these boards are multi-use, allowing you to enjoy a variety of activities on the water, from leisurely paddling to surfing small waves. This versatility makes them a fantastic option for those who want a single board for multiple purposes.

Whether you are a beginner looking to learn the basics or an experienced paddler wanting to explore different water activities, these all-around SUPs offer the perfect balance of stability and performance.

SUP Surfboards

How to Choose a SUP Surfboard

If you’re on the hunt for your next board suitable for surfing, we’re going to explain how to choose a SUP surfboard and what to look out for before you purchase. Understanding the key characteristics and the trade-offs involved in selecting a SUP surfboard is essential to making an informed decision.

SUP Surfboards

Compared to regular SUP boards, SUP surfboards are typically smaller in length (anywhere from 7’ to 10’), more narrow (26” to 30”), and will offer more variability in fin count and size (4 fin setups).

In addition, SUP surfboards have less volume than a cruising board. The length, width, thickness, and shape of a board will determine how much water it will displace, or what is known as its volume.

Most SUP boards have enough volume to support the weight of the paddler (determined by height, weight, physical shape of the paddler). However, some SUP surfboards are sub-volume and will sink unless the paddler is paddling. This will allow for more performance on the waves but offer a challenge to stand in the water in between sets.

When choosing any type of paddle board, you need to pay close attention to the paddle board’s volume and total weight capacity. Inflatable boards come in different volumes, and this volume will affect how much weight the board can carry. If your total weight exceeds the board's capacity, it will be extremely difficult to paddle as the SUP will sink slightly into the water.

Consider These Factors:

1. Your Weight and Height: Ensure the board can support your weight and height comfortably.
2. Additional Weight: Calculate the total weight of anything else that could be on deck, such as gear or additional passengers.
3. Intended Use: If you plan to use your SUP surfboard as a regular board, find one with a high enough weight capacity to accommodate different activities.

Consequences of Ignoring Weight Capacity:

• Paddling Difficulty: Exceeding the board’s weight capacity makes paddling strenuous.
• Stability Issues: The board may sink slightly into the water, reducing stability, especially when surfing.

By thoroughly considering these factors, you can select a paddle board that not only meets your needs but also enhances your overall paddling experience.

Key Factors to Consider

When choosing a SUP surfboard, consider the following factors to ensure you select the right board for your needs:

1. Stability vs. Maneuverability: It’s always a give and take between stability and maneuverability. You may choose one board shape based on the wave you are paddling or what type of surfing you plan on doing - longboard style, short board style.
2. Volume: The volume of a board can be an important number to know when shopping or demoing a board. Boards with lower volume are more agile but require better balance and skill.
3. Size and Shape: The size and shape of the board will affect its performance. Smaller, narrower boards are more maneuverable but less stable. Consider your skill level and the type of waves you'll be surfing.

Performance on Different Waters

Due to these size restrictions, SUP surfboards do not paddle as well on flatwater because of their decreased size and pointy noses (plus higher amounts of rocker).

Side note: Rocker is the curve in the board from tail to nose that helps with dropping into waves. The higher the rocker, the more the prevalent the curve, the better it will be to use to drop into a wave without burying the nose. Flatboards will typically be undertaken by the wave if the rider is not standing far back enough.

By understanding these critical aspects, you can make an informed choice that balances stability and performance, ensuring you get the most out of your surfing experience.

Can a SUP be used as a surfboard?

Yes! There are stand up paddle boards designed specifically for surfing. However, not all paddle boards are suitable for the sport. Understanding the differences is key to making the right choice.

Key Considerations

• Length: SUP surfboards are 9 to 10 feet, making them easier to maneuver on waves.
• Recreational Boards: These are typically 10-12 feet. While experienced surfers might use them, the longer length makes quick turns difficult.
• Versatility: If you want a board that can handle both SUP surfing and recreational paddling, aim for one under 10 feet in length.

Technical Specs and Performance

• Size and Shape: The length, width, thickness, and overall shape of the board will impact its performance on the water.
• Volume: The volume of a SUP board affects stability. Most boards can support the paddler's weight, but sub-volume surfboards offer better wave performance at the expense of standing stability.
• Fin Setup: Variability in fin count and size (like 4 fin setups) can further influence how the board handles waves.

When selecting a SUP surfboard, remember that it’s a balancing act between stability and maneuverability. The type of waves and the style of surfing you plan to do will guide your choice. Always consider the board's volume and shape as they are crucial for performance on the water.

Pros and Cons of Solid SUP Surfboards

When considering a solid stand-up paddle (SUP) surfboard, it's essential to weigh both the advantages and disadvantages.

Pros

1. Performance: Solid SUP surfboards are typically better performers in the surf. Their rigid structure allows for enhanced speed, maneuverability, and stability on the waves.
2. Durability: These boards are often more durable than their inflatable counterparts, capable of withstanding the rigors of regular use without the risk of punctures.
3. Precision: The construction of solid boards often results in better shape precision, giving surfers the edge in wave-catching and overall handling.

Cons

1. Transport Challenges: Solid SUP surfboards can be cumbersome and difficult to transport. They require substantial vehicle space and surfboard racks, and checked baggage fees for air travel can add significant costs.
2. Storage Issues: Due to their inflexible size, finding storage space at home or while traveling can be challenging.
3. Weight: These boards are generally heavier, which can make carrying them to and from the beach a more strenuous task.

In conclusion, while solid SUP surfboards offer superior performance and durability, their transport and storage difficulties can be a significant drawback for frequent travelers or those with limited space.

How Surfing Paddle Boards Differ

Surfing paddle boards are generally not as long as touring or all-around boards and are often narrower than whitewater boards. This difference in size and shape makes them more agile and better suited for catching waves.

• Length: Surfing paddle boards are shorter, typically ranging from 7’ to 10’, compared to touring boards which can be much longer.
• Width: They are also narrower, falling between 26” to 30”, offering more precise maneuverability on the waves.
• Volume: These boards have less volume, which impacts stability but enhances performance on waves.
• Fin Setup: They often have more variability in fin setups, with some featuring up to 4 fins to optimize wave performance.

Because of these distinctions, surfing paddle boards are not as efficient on flatwater compared to their touring or all-around counterparts. The decreased size, pointy noses, and higher rocker make them less suitable for paddling long distances on calm waters but perfect for the dynamic environment of the surf.

Side note: Rocker is the curve in the board from tail to nose that helps with dropping into waves. The higher the rocker, the more the prevalent the curve, the better it will be to use to drop into a wave without burying the nose. Flatboards will typically be undertaken by the wave if the rider is not standing far back enough.

Inflatable Boards

In addition, you can also surf an inflatable board. They are great for beginners because they are durable, are soft to land on, are not as dangerous in the surf, and more stable.

Really, it all depends on your skill level and the size of the waves you are looking to surf.

Best Inflatable SUP Boards Suitable for Surfing

Finding the Perfect Inflatable Surf SUP

When it comes to surfing on an inflatable paddleboard, several key features set the best boards apart. A board that's highly maneuverable, possesses a sufficient nose rocker, and offers enough speed to catch waves effortlessly is essential. Typically, surf-specific paddleboards are shorter and more agile compared to their touring or all-around counterparts.

Essential Features for Surf SUPs:

1. Maneuverability:
   • Shorter Length: Boards in the 7-10 foot range generally offer better control and responsiveness.
   • Narrow Width: A narrower profile allows for swift and sharp turns, crucial when navigating waves.
2. Nose Rocker:
   • Keeps Nose Above Water: An elevated nose helps prevent the board from diving under waves, ensuring a smoother ride.
3. Speed:
   • Catch Waves Easily: Lightweight materials and a sleek design enhance the board's ability to catch and ride waves with minimal effort.

Versatile Options for Multi-Use

Some inflatable SUP boards are designed to handle multiple activities beyond surfing. These all-around boards strike a balance, offering enough performance in surf conditions while being versatile enough for flatwater paddling, touring, and even yoga.

Considerations When Choosing:

• Board Material: Durable and lightweight materials, such as military-grade PVC, are ideal for handling surf conditions.
• Deck Pad: A textured, non-slip surface ensures stability and grip, even when the board is wet.
• Fin Setup: Removable and adjustable fins allow for customized performance based on wave conditions and personal preference.

In summary, the best inflatable SUP boards for surfing combine maneuverability, a sufficient nose rocker, and speed. They often feature shorter, narrower designs specifically tailored for catching waves. Additionally, versatile all-around SUPs can also perform well in surf, making them a great choice for those who want a board that can handle various water activities.

Dimensions and Specifications of Various Inflatable SUP Boards

Exploring inflatable stand-up paddle boards (SUP)? Here's a comprehensive list to guide your choice:

9'6" Boards

1. 9'6" x 31" x 5" Models
   • These boards offer a balanced size, perfect for both beginners and intermediate paddlers.
   • Various designs available include vibrant colors like aqua, magenta, and Neptune.
   • Ideal for calm waters and light surf, providing excellent maneuverability.

10'0" Boards

2. 10'0" x 33" x 6" Models
   • Slightly longer and wider, these boards enhance stability, making them great for a relaxed paddling experience.
   • Colors range from green to aqua and Neptune, providing a stylish paddle board option.

10'7" Boards

3. 10'7" x 32" x 5" Models
   • A popular choice for a variety of paddling conditions, these boards offer a good mix of stability and speed.
   • Available in multiple hues like Arctic blue, classic tones, vibrant magenta, and retro designs.
   • Suitable for all skill levels, these boards are versatile enough for yoga, fishing, or leisurely paddling.

Key Features Across Models

• Inflatable Construction: All boards are designed with durable, inflatable materials, ensuring easy transport and storage.
• Versatility: Great for diverse activities such as recreational paddling, touring, and even fitness practices on the water.
• Enhanced Stability: The wider and thicker models offer superior stability, making them suitable for various water conditions.

Summary

Choosing the right inflatable SUP board hinges on your specific needs. Whether you seek maneuverability with a 9'6" board, enhanced stability with a 10'0" board, or the versatility of a 10'7" model, there are numerous options in different styles and colors to match your preference. Happy paddling!

Price Range for Different Models of Inflatable SUP Boards

When it comes to inflatable SUP (Stand Up Paddle) boards, you'll find a variety of models catering to different needs and budgets. Below is a breakdown of the price range for various models:

Budget-Friendly Options

• $779 - $899: These models typically offer good quality and are great for beginners or casual paddlers. They may come with some essential accessories, making them a cost-effective choice.

Mid-Range Models

• $899 - $1,079: In this price bracket, boards often feature better construction and materials, improving durability and performance. They usually provide enhanced stability, making them suitable for intermediate paddlers.

High-End Selections

• $1,079 - $1,649: These premium boards come with advanced features such as improved rigidity, higher weight capacity, and superior build quality. They are ideal for experienced paddlers or those looking for top-notch performance and durability.

Example Boards by Pricing

• Around $779 - $899:
  • Suitable for beginners and casual users.
  • Often on sale, providing excellent value.
• Around $1,079:
  • Enhanced stability and construction.
  • Better for intermediate paddlers.
• Up to $1,649:
  • Advanced features for expert use.
  • Excellent performance and durability.

Summary Table

Price Range Features Ideal For $779 - $899 Basic features, good quality Beginners, casual paddlers $899 - $1,079 Better materials and construction Intermediate paddlers $1,079 - $1,649 Top-tier features and build quality Experienced paddlers Whether you are a beginner looking for an entry-level board or an experienced paddler seeking high-performance equipment, there's an inflatable SUP to fit your needs within these price ranges.

What Types of Pumps Can Be Used to Inflate an Inflatable SUP Board?

When it comes to inflating your inflatable SUP board, you have several options to choose from:

1. Manual Hand Pump: This traditional method requires a bit of elbow grease but is effective. It's a reliable option for those who want a bit of a warm-up before hitting the water.
2. Triple Action Hand Pump: For a more efficient manual option, a triple action hand pump significantly reduces the effort and time required. This pump offers three stages of inflation to quickly bring your board to optimal pressure.
3. Electric Pump: If you're looking for convenience and speed, an electric pump is your best bet. These pumps can inflate your board in a matter of minutes with minimal effort on your part. They often come with adjustable pressure settings to ensure you reach the correct PSI.

Selecting the right pump depends on your personal preference and how much effort you want to invest in the inflation process. Whether you choose a manual or electric option, the goal is to get your SUP board ready for a fantastic day on the water.

How to Choose an Inflatable SUP for Traveling

Traveling with a stand-up paddleboard (SUP) involves several considerations, especially when choosing between an inflatable model and a hardboard. Here are key factors to help you select the right inflatable SUP for your travel needs.

1. Portability

Inflatable SUPs are exceptionally portable. They can be deflated, rolled up, and packed into a backpack, making airport check-ins, car rides, and even hiking to remote water spots much easier. Their compact nature saves you from the high costs and logistical headaches of transporting a hardboard.

2. Durability

Modern inflatable SUPs are constructed from military-grade PVC and durable drop-stitch technology. This ensures they are robust enough to withstand various environmental conditions.

3. Ease of Use

Beginners will find inflatable SUPs more forgiving. Their softer surface provides a comfortable experience, particularly when learning and inevitably falling. The added comfort is significant when spending extended periods paddling or kneeling.

4. Versatility

Inflatable SUPs are versatile. While they may not match hardboards in speed and performance surf, they excel in calm waters and are ideal for various activities beyond surfing, such as yoga and leisure paddling. If your travels will take you to diverse water bodies, an inflatable SUP can be a more practical choice.

5. Storage Space

Limited storage space is a common travel issue, and inflatable SUPs address this perfectly. When deflated, they take up minimal room. Easily stashed in closets, car trunks, and tight living spaces, they offer hassle-free storage.

6. Weight

Consider the weight of the SUP when inflated. Lightweight models enhance portability and ease of use.

7. Setup and Takedown

Look for inflatable SUPs that come with high-capacity pumps, making inflation and deflation quick processes. Manual and electric pump options can significantly affect your setup time, so choose according to your convenience and stamina.

8. Accessories

Travel-friendly inflatable SUPs often come with essential accessories like a paddle, leash, and repair kit. Ensure the package includes what you need to avoid extra purchases and packing complexities.

Conclusion

Choosing an inflatable SUP for traveling revolves around portability, durability, comfort, and versatility. By considering these factors and exploring reviews and specifications from top brands, you can find an inflatable SUP that provides a seamless and enjoyable travel experience.

Fins

Fins on boards come in three different ways. Single fin, where there is only one long fin in the center of the board. A thruster setup, where you have two side bite fins next to the center fin. Or a quad setup, where there are four fins in total.

Each setup will depend on your skill and feel in the water. Most SUP surfers begin with a single center fin and as they progress, along with the size and shape of their boards, they will begin to experiment with different fin set ups.

Fins

Fins on boards come in three different ways. Single fin, where there is only one long fin in the center of the board. A thruster setup, where you have two side bite fins next to the center fin. Or a quad setup, where there are four fins in total.

Each setup will depend on your skill and feel in the water. Most SUP surfers begin with a single center fin and as they progress, along with the size and shape of their boards, they will begin to experiment with different fin setups.

Single Center Fin

A single long center fin is one of the most basic fin setups for a surfing SUP. This setup creates the least amount of drag, making it ideal for solid surfing boards. It offers stability and is great for beginners who are still getting a feel for the waves.

Inflatable Paddle Boards

If you opt for an inflatable paddle board, the fins play a crucial role in carving and catching waves. Inflatable SUPs typically have more rounded rails, which don't contribute as much to carving performance as hard boards. Therefore, fins become even more essential to provide the necessary control.

Side Fins

Adding side fins to your inflatable board can significantly improve your ability to control the board's tail. While solid boards rely on their rails for carving, inflatables benefit from the additional guidance provided by side fins. This setup can help bridge the performance gap between inflatable and solid boards.

Detachable vs. Permanent Fins

When purchasing a board designed for surfing, you'll encounter options with either detachable fins or a permanent three-fin setup. Detachable fins offer the flexibility of customization and easier storage, but there's a risk of losing them. In contrast, permanent fins eliminate this risk but can make turning more challenging.

Flexible Rubber Fins

For inflatable paddle boards, flexible rubber fins attached to the fin box work perfectly well. Since you’re not aiming to ride barrels like traditional surfboards, harder fins aren't necessary. Flexible fins provide the right balance of performance and convenience for inflatable SUPs.

By understanding the different fin setups and their impacts on performance, you can make an informed choice that aligns with your skill level and surfing style.

To learn more about fin size, shape, and position be sure to reference our previous guide: Fin Size, Shape, and Position Explained

Paddle

The best paddle for our SUP surfing gear list has to be fully carbon fiber that is cut to fit. This option is the lightest, so you'll be able to paddle in quick bursts to catch a wave. And there isn't as much give in the handle since it is cut to fit and not adjustable.

However, any paddle will do when you are first starting out!

When it comes to SUP surfing, choosing the right paddle can make a big difference in your experience. There are three main types of paddles to consider: aluminum, fiberglass, and carbon fiber.

• Aluminum Paddles: These are the most budget-friendly option. While they are heavier and less durable than the other types, they are perfect for beginners or paddle schools due to their affordability and ease of replacement.
• Fiberglass Paddles: A step up from aluminum, fiberglass paddles are lighter, which makes paddling less tiresome. They offer a good balance of performance and cost, making them a popular choice for intermediate paddlers.
• Carbon Fiber Paddles: These are the premium choice and come in two variations: a carbon fiber shaft with a nylon blade, or full carbon fiber from top to bottom. Full carbon fiber paddles are the lightest and most durable, making them ideal for serious SUP surfers. Their lightweight design requires less energy, allowing for quick bursts to catch waves effortlessly.

Choosing the right paddle depends on your experience level and how you intend to use it. For those just starting out, an aluminum or fiberglass paddle will do just fine. As you gain experience and seek to improve your performance, upgrading to a carbon fiber paddle can significantly enhance your SUP surfing experience.

Leash

Always use a straight leash for SUP surfing. Coil leashes work great for flatwater as the leash will not drag in the water behind you. But in the surf, they can cause the board to recoil back to you which is dangerous, and they tend to get very tangled and will be a chore to untangle. Best to use a straight leash in the ocean! To learn more about leashes, refer to our previous article: Straight or Coil Leash for SUP?

Sunscreen

We suggest a brand that is healthy for your skin (no chemical additives) and is biodegradable to keep the ocean healthy.

Warm Weather/Water

Rashguard

Rashguards are a great way to keep the sun off your back with also offering a layer of protection.

Wetsuit Top

If the water is a bit too cold to go with just a Rashguard, opt for a wetsuit top. These usually come in 2-3mm in thickness.

Board Shorts/Swimsuit

Always wear board shorts or a swimsuit that is a tight fit. You can get thrown around in the waves and you don't want your suit falling off!

Cold Weather/Water

Wetsuit

A good wetsuit is a surfer's best friend. What thickness you decide to buy will depend on the climate you are going to be surfing in.

To have a good understanding of what is best for you, check out our previous article: What to Wear for Cold Water Paddling

Booties 

There is nothing worse than cold feet! Whatever wetsuit you decide to purchase, bump the thickness of your booties up. It's better to have warm feet than freezing toes while in the water.

Gloves

Take the same advice we just gave for booties and apply it to your gloves as well.

Hood

If you are in very cold water you will need a hoodie to go along with your wetsuit. You can purchase a hood as a separate piece or buy a wetsuit with one already attached. It all depends on if you want the flexibility.

Conclusion

If you are still brand-new being in the ocean, we hope this comprehensive SUP Surfing gear guide will give you a better idea on what to bring with you on your first time.

Still have questions? Then be sure to check out our article Introduction to SUP Surfing where we break everything there is to know about surfing. Including the lingo, how to read surf reports, proper water etiquette, the proper stance to take, and more!